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SPD (Czech)

Freedom and Direct Democracy

Svoboda a přímá demokracie
20
MPs
2
MEPs
2015
Founded
6.2%
Latest National Poll
Ipsos · 14 May 2026

About

Freedom and Direct Democracy (Svoboda a přímá demokracie, SPD) was founded in 2015 by Tomio Okamura. The party advocates direct democratic mechanisms such as referendums, combined with strict anti-immigration and anti-Islam positions. It opposes euro adoption, EU federalism, and mandatory refugee quotas. SPD typically polls between five and ten percent in Czech elections and sits in the Europe of Sovereign Nations group in the European Parliament.

Wikipedia ↗
No presidential poll data yet.

Leadership

Tomio Okamura
Tomio Okamura
Chairman · since 2015

Tomio Okamura is of Japanese-Czech heritage, born in Tokyo in 1973. A businessman and former travel entrepreneur, he entered politics as a Senate candidate before founding SPD. He frames immigration opposition through a civic rather than ethnic lens, making him an unusual figure in Czech nationalist politics. He has led SPD since its founding.

National Election
2029
EP Election
2029
Presidential Election
2028

Last Election Results

National 2025
5.6%
8 seats
EP 2024
5.7%
2 MEPs

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